This definition describes an ideal composite material with a perfect structure. According to Konopka at el., the definition of composite material presented in publications is as follows: “Composite material is created by tightly binding at least two chemically and physically different materials together in such a way that, while maintaining a good and permanent connection of the components, a clear boundary is maintained between them and that the distribution of reinforcing components throughout the entire matrix volume is as uniform as possible”. This is due to the ability to obtain virtually any set of desirable functional properties of the material, such as a high damping factor, high resistance to abrasion, high Young’s modulus, low specific weight, and low coefficient of thermal expansion. Metal composites are increasingly replacing traditional materials used in construction, aviation, and in the construction of machinery and equipment and in many other fields.
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